Because so many residents will be spending time outdoors over the Fourth of July weekend, Department of Health Services Director Catherine Eden is encouraging everyone to take precautions against West Nile Virus.
“Don’t stop enjoying outdoor activities, just use some simple prevention measures to reduce your risks, even if you’re only in your own backyard,” Eden said. “It is important that we all take steps to protect ourselves from mosquitoes.”
To date, the Arizona Department of Health has recorded 38 human cases of West Nile Virus this year. Last week, health officials announced the death of a Phoenix woman in her 70s who contracted the disease locally.
Many residents this weekend will be barbequing, watching fireworks, hiking, camping, and fishing in areas where mosquitoes are present.
Because of the outdoor exposure, Eden is urging all residents to take special precautions against mosquito bites.
“Be prepared,” the health director urged. “Bring insect repellent that contains DEET, wear protective clothing, and if you’re camping, please use your screened tent, camper, or automobile at night.”
The state has established a web site, www.westnileaz.com, and a toll-free number, 1-800-314-9243, (Metro Phoenix: 602-364-4500), to provide additional information. West Nile Virus is transmitted to humans and animals through mosquito bites. Mosquitoes become infected when they feed on infected birds.
The best way to protect yourself from mosquito-borne illness is to reduce the number of mosquitoes around your home and neighborhood and to take personal precautions to avoid mosquito bites, such as:
- Eliminate standing water where mosquitoes can breed. Check for items outside the home that collect water, such as cans, bottles, jars, buckets, old tires, drums and other containers.
- Change water in flower vases, birdbaths, planters and animal watering pans at least twice a week.
- Repair leaky pipes and outside faucets, and move air conditioner drain hoses frequently.
- Avoid being bitten by mosquitoes when going outside at night by using insect repellent.
- Wear lightweight clothing that covers the arms and legs during dawn or dusk, or in areas where mosquitoes are active.
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