| What is
the.... Rape Prevention and Education Program (RPEP)?
The Arizona
Department of Health Services receives funds from the Centers for
Disease Control (CDC) to provide programs aimed at preventing sexual
violence and rape in Arizona. Currently,
there are eleven non-profit agencies in six counties receiving funds
to support a variety of primary educational programs throughout the state.
The
target populations include students in junior high through college,
women in the community, professionals (medical, legal, law enforcement),
and minority populations, such as mono/bilingual Latino youth and Native
American youth.
Why
is this program needed?
Rape
is one of life’s most devastating traumas and is likely to lead to
chronic illness. Victims of
rape often manifest long-term symptoms of chronic headaches, fatigue,
sleep disturbance, recurrent nausea, decreased appetite, eating
disorders, menstrual pain, sexual dysfunction, and suicide
attempts. In a longitudinal study, sexual assault was found to increase
the odds of substance abuse by a factor of 2.5.
Estimates based on federal incidence data indicate almost 5
per 100 women over 12 years old were raped or sexually abused. It is
estimated 8 of 10 rape victims know the rapist.
Estimates of the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases
resulting from rape range from 3.6% to 30%. The risk of being infected
with HIV from rape is estimated at 1 in 500.
Victims
of marital or date rape are 11 times more likely to be clinically
depressed, and 6 times more likely to experience social phobia than are
non-victims. Psychological problems are still evident in cases as long
as 15 years after the assault.
What
are the goals of the program?
The
mission of the Rape Prevention Education Program is to promote
prevention of sexual coercion and violence by increasing the public’s
knowledge about sexual coercion and violence and applying that knowledge
through diverse prevention efforts.
The
goals of the program include:
- Provide
information and technical assistance that contribute to heightening
awareness and the prevention of sexual coercion and violence.
- Improve
communication, coordination, and collaboration among contractors and
other organizations providing related services.
- Build
program capacity by strengthening state and local program
infrastructure.
- Identify
need for and support rape prevention education throughout Arizona,
including sustaining or expanding successful programs and
stimulating the development of new programs.
What
has the program achieved?
For
the past five years, the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS)
Rape Prevention and Education Program (RPEP), through community
interventions, has provided rape prevention and education to students,
professionals, and community members. These interventions have covered
all racial and ethnic groups throughout Arizona – including Native
American and Hispanic groups.
In
early 2000, the ADHS RPEP and its contractors began to lay groundwork
for developing best practices in rape prevention and education.
Utilizing methods that are appropriate for the demographics and
particular characteristics of their community, contractors determine how
to achieve program standards and outcomes.
Arizona’s efforts to increase
awareness of rape /sexual assault prevention included the implementation
or expansion of youth rape prevention education programs/awareness
campaigns, and programs that target young
men and under-served communities. Additionally,
programs are provided for Spanish speaking/Native American populations
with linguistically appropriate rape prevention and education
activities. Information is
provided on sexual harassment, definition of rape, and strategies that
increase assertive communication, reporting and awareness of sexual
violence.
Need
more information?
Carol Hensell, Health Program Manager
Bureau of Women’s and Children’s Health
150 N. 18th Ave., Suite 320
Phoenix, Arizona 85007
Fax: (602)
364-1495
Phone: (602) 542-7343
Email: henselc@azdhs.gov
Website: http://www.azrapeprevention.org/
For
the Sexual Assault Hotline in Your Area Call:
(602) 254-9000
(central & northern Arizona)
1-800-400-1001
or (520) 327-7273 (southern Arizona)
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